Miguel Littín
Miguel Ernesto Littín Cucumides is a prominent Chilean filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, and novelist, celebrated for his influential contributions to cinema. Born in 1942, Littín emerged as a key figure in the New Latin American Cinema movement, particularly recognized for his acclaimed 1969 film, *El Chacal de Nahueltoro*, which remains one of the most beloved films in Chilean history.
After establishing his career in Chile, Littín relocated to Mexico, where he directed several noteworthy films. Among these is *Letters from Marusia*, which garnered an Academy Award nomination for Best Foreign Language Film, and *El Recurso del Método* (Long Live the President), adapted from Alejo Carpentier's literary work. He also directed *The Widow of Montiel*, featuring Geraldine Chaplin, based on a short story by Gabriel García Márquez. His work continued in Nicaragua with *Alsino and the Condor*, inspired by Pedro Prado's novel, which won the Golden Prize at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival.
In 1984, Littín returned to Chile clandestinely to document the harsh realities of life under Pinochet's regime, a venture that became the subject of García Márquez's book, *Clandestine in Chile: The Adventures of Miguel Littin*. He later directed films such as *Tierra del Fuego* and *Dawson, Isla 10*, focusing on historical themes. Additionally, he served as mayor of Palmilla from 1992 to 1994 and again from 1996 to 2000. His film *The Last Moon* was featured at the 27th Moscow International Film Festival in 2005, further solidifying his legacy in the cinematic world.